This study examines the complex Bullet Tumbler relationship between tax burden, fiscal autonomy, and poverty in 24 lower-middle-income countries, highlighting the moderating role of the Fiscal Freedom.Using a dataset from 2013 to 2019 and Structural Equation Modeling, the findings confirm that all hypotheses are supported, with the Critical Ratio v
The prefrontal cortex (PFC) has been implicated in higher order cognitive control Bullet Tumbler of behaviour.Sometimes such control is executed through suppression of an unwanted response in order to avoid conflict.Conflict occurs when two simultaneously competing processes lead to different behavioral outcomes, as seen in tasks such as the anti-s
States often seek to regulate the use of police force though citizen complaint systems.This paper examines these systems, specifically, whether patterns of bias found in other juridical contexts are mirrored in the adjudication of police assault.The analysis focuses on prosecutors as the first instance of adjudication who kids hats determine whethe
A complete declarative description of the computational environment is usually missing when researchers share their materials.Without such description, software obsolescence and missing system components can jeopardize computational reproducibility in the future, even when data and computer code are available.The Barbie R package rang is a complete